Latest Trends in Telco deployment presented at MWC 2025

The Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2025 in Barcelona showcased groundbreaking trends in telecommunication network deployment, reflecting the industry's rapid evolution. Key developments included:

AI-Driven Autonomous Networks

Artificial Intelligence (AI) took center stage, with operators and vendors moving towards fully autonomous networks capable of real-time optimization and self-healing. Deutsche Telekom, in collaboration with Google Cloud, introduced the "RAN Guardian Agent," an AI assistant built using Gemini 2.0, designed to analyze network behavior in real-time, detect anomalies, and perform self-healing measures to enhance network performance. citeturn0search0 Similarly, Huawei unveiled its AI Core Network, aiming for continuous self-improvement without human intervention. citeturn0search1

Advancements in Open RAN and Cloud-Native Architectures

The shift towards Open Radio Access Networks (Open RAN) and cloud-native infrastructures was evident, promoting flexibility and interoperability. Notably, Nokia deployed Open RAN across over 3,000 Deutsche Telekom sites in Germany, marking one of the largest Open RAN rollouts. citeturn0search1 Additionally, Telefónica successfully operated a 5G Standalone call on Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud, utilizing Nokia's RAN functions, demonstrating the feasibility of running mobile networks entirely in the cloud.

Integration of Non-Terrestrial Networks

Satellite connectivity emerged as a significant trend, aiming to extend 5G coverage beyond traditional terrestrial limits. Ericsson, Qualcomm, and Thales Alenia Space conducted a successful 5G call over a low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite, showcasing that standard smartphones can maintain connectivity without additional hardware. citeturn0search1 Deutsche Telekom also demonstrated a drone-based flying mobile base station, providing temporary coverage in otherwise unreachable areas, such as during the "Jizerská 50" ski race in the Czech Republic. citeturn0search0

Emphasis on Sustainability

Sustainability was a prominent theme, with operators emphasizing energy-efficient solutions. Deutsche Telekom presented a vision of an AI-driven network that dynamically adapts to individual customer intent, guided by the principle "Zero bits, zero watts," aiming to use only the necessary energy and radio spectrum resources. citeturn0search0 Additionally, they showcased a DSL router prototype made from 70% recycled smartphone components, aligning with their commitment to circular technology by 2030.

Strategic Autonomy and Industry Collaboration

European operators expressed concerns about strategic autonomy in telecommunications amidst global conflicts and technological innovation races. Leaders from companies like Telefónica, Vodafone, Orange, and Deutsche Telekom advocated for regulatory relaxation to facilitate mergers and enhance infrastructure investment. citeturn0news13 The GSMA's Open Gateway initiative also gained momentum, with 47 mobile operator groups, representing 65% of global connections, collaborating to create standardized network APIs, simplifying integration for developers and fostering innovation. citeturn0search3

MWC 2025 highlighted the industry's commitment to integrating AI, embracing open architectures, expanding coverage through non-terrestrial means, prioritizing sustainability, and enhancing collaboration to drive the future of telecommunication networks.

navlistAI Agents and Strategic Autonomy Take Center Stage at MWC 2025turn0news12,turn0news13